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Letter of Pontius Pilate 1

Pilate Cycle

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Letter of Pontius Pilate: Which He Wrote to the Roman Emperor, Concerning Our Lord Jesus Christ.

2Pontius Pilate to Tiberius Caesar the emperor, greeting.

3Upon Jesus Christ, whose case I had clearly set forth to thee in my last, at length by the will of the people a bitter punishment has been inflicted, myself being in a sort unwilling and rather afraid.

4A man, by Hercules, so pious and strict, no age has ever had nor will have.

5But wonderful were the efforts of the people themselves, and the unanimity of all the scribes and chief men and elders, to crucify this ambassador of truth, notwithstanding that their own prophets, and after our manner the sibyls, warned them against it: and supernatural signs appeared while he was hanging, and, in the opinion of philosophers, threatened destruction to the whole world.

6His disciples are flourishing, in their work and the regulation of their lives not belying their master; yea, in his name most beneficent.

7Had I not been afraid of the rising of a sedition among the people, who were just on the point of breaking out, perhaps this man would still have been alive to us; although, urged more by fidelity to thy dignity than induced by my own wishes, I did not according to my strength resist that innocent blood free from the whole charge brought against it, but unjustly, through the malignity of men, should be sold and suffer, yet, as the Scriptures signify, to their own destruction.

8Farewell.

Words in this chapter

What these words meant in the original — and where else they appear.

About Letter of Pontius Pilate

A short letter, preserved in Latin, in which Pontius Pilate reports to the emperor Tiberius on the crucifixion of Jesus. He says the sentence was carried out by the will of the people, while he himself was unwilling and afraid, and that he gave way only for fear of an uprising. He calls Jesus a man more pious and upright than any age has known, recalls that the prophets and even the sibyls warned against His death, describes the supernatural signs that appeared while He hung on the cross and tells how the disciples remain steadfast, living as their Master taught. It belongs to the so-called Pilate Cycle, together with the Gospel of Nicodemus (Acts of Pilate). It is not an official Roman record: it is an early Christian text that gives Pilate a voice to affirm the innocence of Jesus. It is worth reading alongside the Passion accounts in the Gospels. English text: Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 8 (Buffalo: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1886), Alexander Walker, 1886 (public domain). Portuguese and Spanish: Lux Veritas translations from this edition.

Source: Ante-Nicene Fathers, vol. 8 (Buffalo: Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1886), Alexander Walker (1886) · public domain